Análisis de la capacidad explicativa de las pruebas de detección de talento en el rendimiento en competición de jóvenes triatletas

  1. Cuba Dorado, Alba
  2. García García, Oscar
  3. Hernández Mendo, A.
Revista:
Cuadernos de psicología del deporte

ISSN: 1578-8423 1989-5879

Ano de publicación: 2015

Volume: 15

Número: 2

Páxinas: 105-112

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.4321/S1578-84232015000200012 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Outras publicacións en: Cuadernos de psicología del deporte

Resumo

O objetivo deste estudo é determinar a relação entre os testes de detecção de talentos realizado pela Federação Espanhola de Triatlo (FETRI) e os resultados no campeonato de Espanha do mesmo ano. A amostra foi composta por 489 triatletas federados (342 homes, 147 mulleres, 271 junior y 218 cadetes). As variáveis independentes foram as provas incluídos no programa de detecção de talentos realizado pela FETRI: 100 metros nado livre, 1000m nado livre, 400m de corrida e 1000m de corrida e a variável dependente foi a posição no Campeonato de Espanha de Triatlo. Foi implementada a análise de componentes de variância (p <0,05), utilizando procedimentos mínimos quadrados (Varcomp) e máxima verossimilhança (GLM) e uma análise de generalização. Os resultados indicam que o modelo é significativo (p = 0,0251) e que três variáveis são significativas na explicação da posição final no Campeonato de Espanha de Triatlo (100 e 1000 metros de natação e 1000 metros de corrida), mas nenhuma das suas interações é significativo, nem os 400 metros em execução. O modelo proporciona um excelente nível de confiabilidade (e2 = 1) e generalização (Φ = 1). Em conclusão, os resultados do Campeonato de Espanha não encontrar uma explicação satisfatória através dos testes de detecção de talentos realizado pela Federação Espanhola de uma possível solução seria a de manter os testes demonstraram alto poder explicativo, e substituir aqueles que não tem essa capacidade através da realização de outro teste mais próximo do modelo de desempenho triatlo.

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