Eso no me lo dices en la calle. Análisis del discurso del odio contra las mujeres en Twitter

Referencias bibliográficas

• Anti-Defamation League (2018). Pyramid of hate. https://www.adl.org/sites/default/files/documents/pyramid-of-hate.pdf
• Baer, Hester (2016). “Redoing feminism: digital activism, body politics, and neoliberalism”. Feminist media studies, v. 16, n. 1, pp. 17-34. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2015.1093070
• Barker-Plummer, Bernardette; Barker-Plummer, David (2017). “Twitter as a feminist resource: #yesallwomen, digital platforms, and discursive social change”. In: Earl, Jennifer; Rohlinger, Deana A. (eds.). Social movements and media. Bingley: Emerald Publishing Limited, pp. 91-118. ISBN: 978 1 78743 098 3 https://doi.org/10.1108/S2050-206020170000014010
• Bernal-Triviño, Ana (2019). “El tratamiento informativo del caso Juana Rivas. Hacia una definición de violencia mediática”. Estudios sobre el mensaje periodístico, v. 25, n. 2, pp. 697-710. https://doi.org/10.5209/esmp.64797
• Bertomeu-Martínez, Angustias (2019). “De la tradición al activismo en redes sociales”. Revista tiempo de paz, n. 134, pp. 77-84. http://revistatiempodepaz.org/revista-134/#dflip-df_1391/78
• Bonder, Gloria (2002). Las nuevas tecnologías de información y las mujeres: reflexiones necesarias. Santiago de Chile: Cepal, Unidad mujer y desarrollo, n. 39. http://repositorio.cepal.org/handle/11362/5894
• Bonet-Martí, Jordi (2020). “Análisis de las estrategias discursivas empleadas en la construcción de discurso antifeminista en redes sociales”. Psicoperspectivas. Individuo y sociedad, v. 19, n. 3, pp. 52-63. https://doi.org/10.5027/psicoperspectivas-vol19-issue3-fulltext-2040
• Bonet-Martí, Jordi (2021). “Los antifeminismos como contramovimiento: una revisión bibliográfica de las principales perspectivas teóricas y de los debates actuales”. Teknokultura. Revista de cultura digital y movimientos sociales, v. 18, n. 1, pp. 61-71. https://doi.org/10.5209/tekn.71303
• Butler, Anita; Parrella, Alberto (2021). “Tweeting with consideration”. Twitter blog, 5 May. https://blog.twitter.com/en_us/topics/product/2021/tweeting-with-consideration.html
• Cerva-Cerna, Daniela (2020). “La protesta feminista en México. La misoginia en el discurso institucional y en las redes sociodigitales”. Revista mexicana de ciencias políticas y sociales, v. 65, n. 240, pp. 177-205. https://doi.org/10.22201/fcpys.2448492xe.2020.240.76434
• Cuthbertson, Lana; Kearney, Alex; Dawson, Riley; Zawaduk, Ashia; Cuthbertson, Eve; Gordon-Tighe, Ann; Mathewson, Kory W. (2019). “Women, politics and Twitter: using machine learning to change the discourse”. arXiv preprint. https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.11025
• Delisle, Laure; Kalaitzis, Alfredo; Majewski, Krzysztov; De-Berker, Archy; Marin, Milena; Cornebise, Julien (2019). “A large-scale crowdsourced analysis of abuse against women journalists and politicians on Twitter”. In: 32nd Conference on neural information processing systems (NIPS 2018). https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.03093
• Dixon, Kitsy (2014). “Feminist online identity: analyzing the presence of hashtag feminism”. Journal of arts and humanities, v. 3, n. 7, pp. 34-40. https://www.theartsjournal.org/index.php/site/article/view/509
• Drakett, Jessica; Rickett, Bridgette; Day, Katy; Milnes, Kate (2018). “Old jokes, new media – Online sexism and constructions of gender in internet memes”. Feminism & psychology, v. 28, n. 1, pp. 109-127. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959353517727560
• Engler, Verónica (2017). “Antifeminismo online”. Nueva sociedad, v. 269, pp. 78-88. https://biblat.unam.mx/es/revista/nueva-sociedad/articulo/antifeminismo-online
• Fasoli, Fabio; Carnaghi, Andrea; Paladino, Paola (2015). “Social acceptability of sexist derogatory and sexist objectifying slurs across contexts”. Language sciences, v. 52, pp. 98-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langsci.2015.03.003
• Ferrier, Michelle (2018). “Attacks and harassment. The impact on female journalists and their reporting”. International Women´s Media Foundation & TrollBusters. https://www.iwmf.org/attacks-and-harassment
• Ferrier, Michelle (2021). “Staying safe. Online & off for journalist & media workers”. TrollBusters. https://yoursosteam.wordpress.com/student-edition-staying-safe
• Fersini, Elisabetta; Nozza, Debora; Rosso, Paolo (2018). “Overview of the Evalita 2018 task on automatic misogyny identification (AMI)”. In: Proceedings of the sixth evaluation campaign of natural language processing and speech tools for Italian. Final workshop (Evalita 2018). http://personales.upv.es/prosso/resources/FersiniEtAl_Evalita18.pdf
• Fersini, Elisabetta; Rosso, Paolo; Anzovino, Maria (2018). “Overview of the task on automatic misogyny identification at IberEval 2018”. In: Proceedings of the third workshop on evaluation of human language technologies for iberian languages (IberEval 2018), pp. 214-228. http://personales.upv.es/prosso/resources/FersiniEtAl_IberEval18.pdf
• Fox, Jesse; Cruz, Carlos; Lee, Ji-Young (2015). “Perpetuating online sexism offline: anonymity, interactivity, and the effects of sexist hashtags on social media”. Computers in human behavior, v. 52, pp. 436-442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.06.024
• Fox, Jesse; Tang, Wai-Yen (2014). “Sexism in online video games: The role of conformity to masculine norms and social dominance orientation”. Computers in human behavior, v. 33, pp. 314-320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.07.014
• Frenda, Simona; Ghanem, Bilal; Guzmán-Falcón, Estefanía; Montes-y-Gómez, Manuel; Villaseñor-Pineda, Luis (2018). “Automatic expansion of lexicons for multilingual misogyny detection”. In: Proceedings of the sixth evaluation campaign of natural language processing and speech tools for Italian (Evalita 2018), pp. 1-6. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302343999.pdf
• Frenda, Simona; Ghanem, Bilal; Montes-y-Gómez, Manuel (2018). “Exploration of misogyny in Spanish and English tweets”. In: Proceedings of the third workshop on evaluation of human language technologies for Iberian language (IberEval 2018), pp. 260-267. https://dblp.org/rec/conf/sepln/FrendaGM18.html
• Frenda, Simona; Ghanem, Bilal; Montes-y-Gómez, Manuel; Rosso, Paolo (2019). “Online hate speech against women: Automatic identification of misogyny and sexism on Twitter”. Journal of intelligent and fuzzy systems, v. 36, n. 5, pp. 4743-4752. https://doi.org/10.3233/JIFS-179023
• Fuchs, Tamara; Schäfer, Fabian (2020). “Normalizing misogyny: hate speech and verbal abuse of female politicians on Japanese Twitter”. Japan forum, published online 6 Jan. https://doi.org/10.1080/09555803.2019.1687564
• García-Aguilar, María-Teresa (2007). “Ecofeminismo y ciberfeminismo”. Germinal: revista de estudios libertarios, n. 3, pp. 73-82. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2729580
• Ging, Debbie (2019). “Alphas, betas, and incels: Theorizing the masculinities of the manosphere”. Men and masculinities, v. 22, n. 4, pp. 638-657. https://doi.org/10.1177/1097184X17706401
• Ging, Debbie; Siapera, Eugenia (2019). Gender hate online: understanding the new anti-feminism. Londres: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN: 978 3 319 96226 9
• Glick, Peter; Fiske, Susan T. (1996). “The ambivalent sexism inventory: differentiating hostile and benevolent sexism”. Journal of personality and social psychology, v. 70, n. 3, pp. 491-512. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.70.3.491
• Glomb, Theresa M.; Richman, Wendy L.; Hulin, Charles L.; Drasgow, Fritz; Schneider, Kimberly T.; Fitzgerald, Louise F. (1997). “Ambient sexual harassment: an integrated model of antecedents and consequences”. Organizational behavior and human decision processes, n. 71, v. 3, pp. 309-328. https://doi.org/10.1006/obhd.1997.2728
• Golbeck, Jennifer; Ash, Summer; Cabrera, Nicole (2017). “Hashtags as online communities with social support: A study of anti-sexism-in-science hashtag movements”. First Monday, v. 22, n. 9. https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v22i9.7572
• Gunn, Caitlin (2015). “Hashtagging from the margins. Women of color engaged in feminist consciousness-raising on Twitter”. In: Edwads-Tassie, Keisha; Brown-Givens, Sonja M. (eds.). Women of color and social media multitasking: blogs, timelines, feeds, and community. Lexington: Lexington Books, pp. 21-34. ISBN: 978 1 498528498
• Hanhardt, Christina (2013). Safe space: gay neighborhood history and the politics of violence. Durham: Duke University Press Books. ISBN: 978 0 822354703
• Haraway, Donna (1984). Manifiesto ciborg: el sueño irónico de un lenguaje común para las mujeres en el circuito integrado. http://repositorio.ciem.ucr.ac.cr/handle/123456789/81
• Herring, Susan (1996). “Gender differences in CMC: bringing familiar baggage to the new frontier”. In: Vitanza, Victor J. (ed.). CyberReader. Boston: Allyn & Bacon, pp. 144-154. ISBN: 978 0 205290864
• Hewitt, Sara; Tiropanis, Thanassis; Bokhove, Christian (2016). “The problem of identifying misogynist language on Twitter (and other online social spaces)”. In: Proceedings of the 8th ACM conference on web science, pp. 333-335. https://doi.org/10.1145/2908131.2908183
• Huntemann, Nina (2015). “No more excuses: Using Twitter to challenge the symbolic annihilation of women in games”. Feminist media studies, v. 15, n. 1, pp. 164-167. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2015.987432
• International Press Institute (2018). Medidas contra el acoso online en las redacciones. Estrategias y mejores prácticas que adoptan los medios en España. https://ipi.media/medidas-contra-el-acoso-online-en-las-redacciones-espana
• Iranzo-Cabrera, María (2020). “#lasperiodistasparamos, gestación de una conciencia profesional feminista”. Profesional de la información, v. 29, n. 2, e290222. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2020.mar.22
• Jane, Emma (2017). Misogyny online: a short (and brutish) history. London: Sage. ISBN: 978 1 473916005 https://doi.org/10.4135/9781473916029
• Jha, Akshita; Mamidi, Radhika (2017). “When does a compliment become sexist? analysis and classification of ambivalent sexism using Twitter data”. In: Proceedings of the 2nd workshop on NLP and computational social science, pp. 7-16. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/W17-2902
• Juris, Jeffrey S. (2012). “Reflections on #occupy everywhere: social media, public space, and emerging logics of aggregation”. American ethnologist, v. 39, n. 2, pp. 259-279. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1425.2012.01362.x
• Lagarde-y-De-los-Ríos, Marcela (2012). El feminismo en mi vida. Hitos, claves y topías. Ciudad de México: Instituto de las mujeres del distrito federal. https://www.mujeresenred.net/IMG/pdf/ElFeminismoenmiVida.pdf
• Lamoureux, Diane; Dupuis-Déri, Francis (2015). Antiféminismes. Analyse d’un discours réactionnaire. Montréal: Les éditions du remue-ménage. ISBN: 978 2 89091 534 3
• Larrondo-Ureta, Ainara; Orbegozo-Terradillos, Julen (2021). “Hashtivism’s potentials for mainstreaming feminism in politics: the Red Lips Revolution transmedia narrative”. Feminist media studies, published online 4 Feb. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2021.1879197
• La vanguardia (2021). “Increpan a Rocío Carrasco a grito de ‘stop feminazis’ a las puertas de los juzgados”. La vanguardia, 30 abril. https://www.lavanguardia.com/gente/20210430/7419414/rocio-carrasco-stop-feminazis-juzgados-imago-pension-antonio-david.html
• Lyons, Mathew N. (2017). Ctrl-Alt-Delete: The origins and ideology of the alternative right. Political Research Associates. https://www.politicalresearch.org/sites/default/files/2019-05/Lyons_CtrlAltDelete_PRINT.pdf
• Manne, Kate (2017). Down girl: The logic of misogyny. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978 0 190604981
• Mantilla, Karla (2013) “Gendertrolling: Misogyny adapts to new media”. Feminist studies, v. 39, n. 2, pp. 563-570. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23719068
• Martínez-Collado, Ana (1999). “Tecnología y construcción de la subjetividad. La feminización de la representación cyborg”. Acción paralela: ensayo, teoría y crítica de la cultura y el arte contemporáneo, n. 5, p. 5. https://www.mujeresenred.net/spip.php?article1530
• Martínez-Jiménez, Laura; Zurbano-Berenguer, Belén (2019). “Posmachismo, violencia de género y dinámicas de opinión en los cibermedios. Aproximaciones a la realidad española a partir de la experiencia de eldiario.es”. Teknokultura. Revista de cultura digital y movimientos sociales, v. 16, n. 2, pp. 213-228. https://doi.org/10.5209/tekn.65173
• Martínez-Rolán, Xabier; Piñeiro-Otero, Teresa (2017). “El uso de los memes en la conversación política 2.0. Una aproximación a una movilización efímera”. Prisma social. Revista de ciencias sociales, n. 18, pp. 55-84. https://revistaprismasocial.es/article/view/1468
• Marwick, Alice E. (2013). “Gender, sexuality, and social media”. In: Hunsinger, Jeremy; Senft, Teressa M. (eds.). The social media handbook. New York: Routledge, pp. 59-75. ISBN: 978 0 415714419
• Molpeceres-Arnáiz, Sandra; Filardo-Lamas, Laura (2020). “Llamamientos feministas en Twitter: ideología, identidad colectiva y reenmarcado de símbolos en la huelga del 8M y la manifestación contra la sentencia de ‘La Manada’”. Dígitos. Revista de comunicación digital, n. 6, pp. 55-78. https://doi.org/10.7203/rd.v1i6.181
• Murphy, Meghan (2013). “The trouble with Twitter feminism”. Feminist current, 18 December. https://www.feministcurrent.com/2013/12/18/the-trouble-with-twitter-feminism
• Nagle, Angela (2017). Kill all normies: online culture wars from 4Chan and Tumblr to Trump and the alt-right. Alresford: Zer0 Books. ISBN: 978 1 785355431
• Nussbaum, Martha C. (2010). “Objectification and internet misogyny”. In: Levmore, Saul; Nussbaum, Martha C. (eds.). The offensive Internet: speech, privacy and reputation. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press, pp. 68-88. ISBN: 978 0 674 05876 7 https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvjf9zc8
• Pamungkas, Endang-Wahyu; Basile, Valerio; Patti, Viviana (2020). “Misogyny detection in Twitter: A multilingual and cross-domain study”. Information processing & management, v. 57, n. 6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2020.102360
• Pamungkas, Endang-Wahyu; Cignarella, Alessandra-Teresa; Basile, Valerio; Patti, Viviana (2018a). “Automatic identification of misogyny in English and Italian tweets at Evalita 2018 with a multilingual hate lexicon”. In: Proceedings of the 6th evaluation campaign of natural language processing and speech tools for Italian. Final workshop (Evalita 2018). http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2263/paper033.pdf
• Pamungkas, Endang-Wahyu; Cignarella, Alessandra-Teresa; Basile, Valerio; Patti, Viviana (2018b). “14-ExLab@UniTo for AMI at IberEval2018: Exploiting lexical knowledge for detecting misogyny in English and Spanish tweets”. In: Proceedings of the 3rd workshop on evaluation of human language technologies for Iberian languages (IberEval 2018), pp. 234-241. http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2150/AMI_paper2.pdf
• Phillips, Whitney (2012). “What an academic who wrote her dissertation on trolls thinks of Violentacrez”. The Atlantic, 15 October. https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/10/what-an-academic-who-wrote-her-dissertation-on-trolls-thinks-of-violentacrez/263631
• Plant, Sadie (1997). Zeros and ones: digital women and the new technoculture. London: Fourth Estate. ISBN: 978 1 857026986
• Poland, Bailey (2016). Haters: harassment, abuse, and violence online. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN: 978 1 61234 872 8 https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1fq9wdp
• Portwood-Stacer, Laura; Berridge, Susan (2014). “Introduction: privilege and difference in (online) feminist activism”. Feminist media studies, v. 14, n. 3, pp. 519-520. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2014.909158
• Posetti, Julie; Aboulez, Nermine; Bontcheva, Kalina; Harrison, Jackie; Waisbord, Silvio (2020). Online violence against women journalists: a global snapshot of incidence and impacts. Unesco. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000375136
• Rapley, Tim (2014). Los análisis de la conversación, del discurso y de documentos en la investigación cualitativa. Madrid: Editorial Morata. ISBN: 978 84 7112 778 5 https://dpp2017blog.files.wordpress.com/2017/08/dpp-libro-los-analisis.pdf
• Rego, Richard (2018). “Changing forms and platforms of misogyny: Sexual harassment of women journalists on Twitter”. Media watch, v. 9, n. 3, pp. 437-446. https://doi.org/10.17613/z92b-9882
• Rentschler, Carrie A.; Thrift, Samantha C. (2015). “Doing feminism in the network: Networked laughter and the ‘Binders full of women’ meme”. Feminist theory, v. 16, n. 3, pp. 329-359. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464700115604136
• Richardson-Self, Louise (2018). “Woman-hating: On misogyny, sexism, and hate speech”. Hypatia, v. 33, n. 2, pp. 256-272. https://doi.org/10.1111/hypa.12398
• Risam, Roopika (2015). “Toxic feminity 4.0”. First Monday, v. 20, n. 4. https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v20i4.5896
• Romero-Sánchez, Amparo (2014). “La utopía postfeminista: del ciberfeminismo al tecnofeminismo”. Cuadernos del Ateneo, n. 32, pp. 156-169. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5241123
• Şahi, Havvanur; Kılıç, Yasemin; Saǧlam, Rahime-Belen (2018). “Automated detection of hate speech towards woman on Twitter”. In: 2018 3rd international conference on computer science and engineering (UBMK), pp. 533-536. https://doi.org/10.1109/UBMK.2018.8566304
• Southern, Rosalynd; Harmer, Emily (2019). “Twitter, incivility and ‘everyday’ gendered othering: an analysis of tweets sent to UK members of Parliament”. Social science computer review, v. 32, n. 2, pp. 259-275. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439319865519
• Suler, John (2004). “The online disinhibition effect”, Cyberpsychology and behavior, v. 7, n. 3, pp. 321-326. https://doi.org/10.1089/1094931041291295
• Thrift, Samantha C. (2014). “#YesAllWomen as feminist meme event”. Feminist media studies, v. 14, n. 6, pp. 1090-1092. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2014.975421
• Torres-Ugarte, Mikel (2017). “Odiómetro”. GitHub repository. https://github.com/ojoven/odiometro
• Trollbusters (s/d). Digital hygiene lessons. https://yoursosteam.wordpress.com/digital-hygiene-course
• Varela, Nuria (2020). “El tsunami feminista”. Revista nueva sociedad, n. 286, pp. 93-106. https://nuso.org/articulo/el-tsunami-feminista
• Vega-Montiel, Aimée (2019). Ciberviolencia contra las mujeres y discurso de odio sexista. Instituto Electoral de la Ciudad de México. https://www.comecso.com/publicaciones/ciberviolencia-contra-mujeres-y-discurso-de-odio
• Villar-Aguilés, Alicia; Pecourt-Gracia, Juan (2021). “Antifeminismo y troleo de género en Twitter. Estudio de la subcultura trol a través de #STOPfeminazis”. Teknokultura. Revista de cultura digital y movimientos sociales, v. 1, n. 18, pp. 33-44. https://doi.org/10.5209/tekn.70225
• Vogels, Emily A. (2021). “The state of online harassment”. Pew Research Center, 13 January. https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2021/01/13/the-state-of-online-harassment/
• Wajcman, Judy (2006). Tecnofeminismo. Madrid: Ediciones Cátedra. ISBN: 84 376 2317 0
• Waseem, Zeerak; Hovy, Dirk (2016). “Hateful symbols or hateful people? Predictive features for hate speech detection on Twitter”. In: Proceedings of the NAACL Student research workshop, pp. 88-93. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/N16-2013
• Zafra, Remedios (2011). “Un cuarto propio conectado. Feminismo y creación desde la esfera público-privada online”. Asparkía. Investigació feminista, v. 22, pp. 115-129. https://www.e-revistes.uji.es/index.php/asparkia/article/view/602