Revisión de requisitos, protocolos y desafíos en LWSN

  1. Egas, Carlos 1
  2. Gil-Castiñeira, Felipe 2
  1. 1 Escuela Politécnica Nacional
    info

    Escuela Politécnica Nacional

    Quito, Ecuador

    ROR https://ror.org/01gb99w41

  2. 2 Universidade de Vigo
    info

    Universidade de Vigo

    Vigo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/05rdf8595

Revista:
MASKAY

ISSN: 1390-6712

Año de publicación: 2021

Título del ejemplar: MASKAY

Volumen: 11

Número: 1

Páginas: 13-21

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.24133/MASKAY.V11I1.1728 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: MASKAY

Resumen

Las redes inalámbricas de sensores son aplicables en diferentes topologías, un caso especial es la topología lineal, la cual está presente en el monitoreo de infraestructuras lineales a gran escala. Los requisitos de las topologías lineales difieren de las otras topologías. Las arquitecturas y protocolos para las redes inalámbricas de sensores son referencias que se modifican en función de la aplicación, estas arquitecturas y protocolos son muy complejos si se les aplica a topologías lineales con miles de nodos. En este artículo se discute los estándares y protocolos existentes aplicables a las redes inalámbricas de sensores lineales, se definen sus características muy particulares y como los protocolos existentes pueden satisfacer los requisitos de redes con topología lineal. Luego se presenta información relacionada con las redes inalámbricas de sensores lineales, el control de acceso al medio, el enrutamiento, el transporte y los requerimientos específicos de este tipo redes. Finalmente, se identifica los desafíos para los protocolos existentes y algunos desafíos para los nuevos protocolos diseñados para topologías lineales.

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